Computational Parametric Study of Sidewall-Compression Scramjet Inlet Performance at Mach 10
نویسنده
چکیده
A computational parametric study of three-dimensional, sidewallcompression scramjet inlets was performed to identify the e ects of geometric parameters on inlet performance. The parameters were the leadingedge sweep angle, varied between 30 and 60 , and the leading-edge position of the cowl, located at the throat and at two forward positions. A laminar boundary layer with cold-wall (T wall = 300 K (540 R)) boundary conditions was imposed. The parametric study was performed for a Mach number of 10 and a unit free-stream Reynolds number of 7.06 10 6 per meter (2.15 10 6 per foot) at a geometric contraction ratio of 5. The performance of each con guration was evaluated in terms of the mass capture, throat Mach number, total pressure recovery, kinetic energy e ciency, and internal compression. One computation of an unswept con guration was included as a baseline to determine the e ects of introducing leading-edge sweep on the oweld parameters. The purpose of the computational parametric study was to perform a trade-o of the e ects of various geometric parameters on the global performance of the inlet. Although no single optimal con guration emerged, trade-o s among the stated performance parameters identi ed a leading-edge sweep angle of 45 as possessing the most attractive performance characteristics.
منابع مشابه
Reynolds Number and Cowl Position Effects for a Generic Sidewall Compression Scramjet Inlet at Mach 10: a Computational and Experimental Investigation
Reynolds number and cowl position effects on the internal shock structure and the resulting performance of a generic three-dimensional sidewall compression scramjet inlet with a leading edge sweep of 45 degrees at Mach 10 have been examined both computationally and experimentally. Prior to the experiment, a threedimensional Navier-Stokes code was adapted to perform preliminary parametric studie...
متن کاملNASA Technical Memorandum 4411 Computational Parametric
A computational parametric study of three-dimensional, sidewallcompression scramjet inlets was performed to identify the e ects of geometric parameters on inlet performance. The parameters were the leadingedge sweep angle, varied between 30 and 60 , and the leading-edge position of the cowl, located at the throat and at two forward positions. A laminar boundary layer with cold-wall (T wall = 30...
متن کاملAn Experimental Parametric Study of Geometric, Reynolds Number, and Ratio of Specific Heats Effects in Three-dimensional Sidewall Compression Scramjet Inlets at Mach
Since mission profiles for airbreathing hypersonic vehicles such as the National Aero-Space Plane include single-stage-to-orbit requirements, real gas effects may become important with respect to engine performance. The effects of the decrease in the ratio of specific heats have been investigated in generic three-dimensional sidewall compression scramjet inlets with leading-edge sweep angles of...
متن کاملLuminescent Measurement Systems for the Investigation of a Scramjet Inlet-Isolator
Scramjets have become a main focus of study for many researchers, due to their application as propulsive devices in hypersonic flight. This entails a detailed understanding of the fluid mechanics involved to be able to design and operate these engines with maximum efficiency even at their off-design conditions. It is the objective of the present cold-flow investigation to study and analyse expe...
متن کاملPlasma and Mhd Control of Oblique Shocks
The paper reviews recent studies of supersonic/hypersonic flow and shock wave control using plasma energy addition and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), focusing on the work by the Princeton University group and their collaborators. Applications include sonic boom mitigation and optimization of scramjet inlets. Experimental and computational studies of interaction of oblique shocks with laser-generat...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1998